Which type of hazardous material may be sensitive to shock?

• A. Corrosive acids
• B. Organic peroxides
• C. Inhalation hazards
• D. Radioactive substances

Answer: (B)

Organic peroxides are indeed known for being sensitive to shock. These substances can decompose violently if subjected to mechanical stress, heat, or shock, potentially leading to explosive reactions. Organic peroxides contain a peroxide group (R-O-O-R) which can break down and release large amounts of energy under these conditions. Proper handling, storage, and transportation practices are critical to minimize the risk associated with these materials.

Corrosive acids primarily pose risks through chemical burns and toxicity when they come into contact with tissues, rather than being sensitive to shock. Inhalation hazards may affect the respiratory system and can lead to toxicity when inhaled, but do not have the same sensitivity to physical shock as organic peroxides do. Radioactive substances primarily pose health risks through radiation exposure and contamination rather than sensitivity to shock. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for safe handling and response to hazardous materials.